Mongolia is the second largest land-locked country, full of beautiful breathtaking natural treasures waiting to be explored. With a population of roughly 3 million and only 4.3 people per square Km, Mongolia is the most sparsely populated country in the world. This enchanting country is one of the best natural travel destinations owing to its natural diversity. Moreover, it is the least crowded place on earth, which makes it excellent for those who want to avoid crowds.

What is Mongolia Famous for?

Mongolia offers some of nature’s most exquisite landscapes, complete with thrilling wildlife viewing and photography trips for those that love to be closer to nature. Rich with cultural history, the country has many entertaining festivals that showcase its vibrant culture. If you are going to Mongolia for tourism, you must visit the festivals. Some of the most popular festivals of this country include Golden Eagle Festival and Naadam Festival in Mongolia.

Some individuals even to this day enjoy the nomad culture, which makes for one of the most popular Mongolia tourist attractions. When you visit the country on your Mongolia tourist visa, you can spend time with local families and learn more about the richly diverse culture.

Languages Spoken in Mongolia

The national language of Mongolia is Mongolian. However, the majority of Western Mongolia speaks Oirat language, while Buryat is spoken in far North of Mongolia where the border is shared with Russia. Among foreign languages, Russian is the most widely spoken language by people of Mongolia.

If you are an English speaker, you will have no problem mingling with the locals, as it is another well-spoken foreign language in Mongolia. Moreover, a small portion of citizens also speak some Turkic languages, German and Korean.

Mongolia Flag

The national flag of Mongolia consists of three equally thick vertical stripes, two of which are red, while the center is blue. On the left side of the flag, a national emblem is displayed. This is also called a ‘soyombo symbol’, an abstract geometric arrangement of fire, sun, moon, earth, water, and yin-yang symbol.

Weather of Mongolia

When traveling to a country, it is essential to know the climate so you can pack your suitcase accordingly. Mongolia has an extreme continental climate, which comprises of short summers and long winters. The weather is mostly cold and dry, with roughly estimated 250 cloudless days a year.

Mongolia’s weather can change drastically, from blizzards to frosts, to spring dust storms. In winters, the weather can vary from – 20° C to -40° C. While in summers it can range from 38° C to 33° C.